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Beginner Rules

The basic rules that someone new to volleyball must know, whether they are watching, playing, or coaching. These are the basic rules that you need to know!

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Volleyball is a dynamic sport enjoyed by millions worldwide, its a game of skill, strategy, and teamwork. Whether you're new to the court or looking to brush up on the Basics, understanding the fundamental rules is essential for a fun experience. Here's a simple and easy overview to get you started on your volleyball journey.

Before You Play:

 

Court Setup:


A volleyball court is rectangular, divided into two equal halves by a net. The standard dimensions are 18 meters long and 9 meters wide for indoor play, with a net height of 2.43 meters for men and 2.24 meters for women. Outdoor beach volleyball courts may vary slightly in size.

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Teams:


Each team consists of six players on the court at a time. The objective is to score points by grounding the ball on the opposing team's side of the court while preventing them from doing the same.

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Scoring:


Points are awarded on every rally, regardless of which team served. A point is earned when the ball lands in the opposing team's court, or if the opposing team commits a fault. Matches are typically played in a best-of-five sets format, with each set won by the first team to reach 25 points (15 points in the deciding set), with a two-point advantage. If the score reaches 24-24, play continues until one team gains a two-point lead.

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Basic Gameplay:

Service:

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The right to serve rotates clockwise among the players on the serving team. The server must stand behind the end line and hit the ball over the net to the opposing team's court.

 


Rally:

 

Once the ball is served, both teams have three hits (bump, set, spike) to return it to the opponent's side without violating specific rules.

 


Faults:

 

Common faults include letting the ball touch the ground, hitting the ball out of bounds, touching the net during play, and committing other infractions outlined in the official rules.

 


Rotation:

 

Players must rotate positions after winning the serve, moving one position clockwise. This ensures fair distribution of roles and opportunities for all team members.

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Special Rules:

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Libero:

 

In some levels of play, a designated libero player may be employed. The libero wears a different color jersey and has special defensive abilities, including the right to replace any back-row player without counting as a substitution.

 


Blocking:

 

Players at the net can block the ball coming from the opposing team's attack. However, they must not touch the net during the action.

 


Double Contact (Double):

 

During a volley, players are generally not allowed to hit the ball twice consecutively, with some exceptions such as the first contact after a block.

 


Conclusion:


Understanding the basic rules of volleyball sets the foundation for an enjoyable and competitive experience on the court. As you continue to play and learn, remember that sportsmanship, teamwork, and respect for the rules are as crucial as mastering the technical skills. So, grab a ball, gather some friends, and dive into the exciting world of volleyball!

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